The concept that all people have universal rights to dignity and worth is called what?

The concept that all people have universal rights to dignity and worth is called what?

• A. Natural Rights
• B. Equality of Opportunity
• C. Affirmative Action
• D. Equality of Results

Answer: (A)

Universal rights to dignity and worth come from the idea of natural rights. These are rights that belong to every person by nature, not granted by governments or laws. They establish the baseline protections that civil liberties are meant to safeguard, such as personal autonomy and due process. Because these rights are universal and inalienable, they aren’t dependent on policy choices. That’s why this concept differs from equality of opportunity (which aims for fair chances but not guaranteed rights), affirmative action (a policy to address past discrimination), and equality of results (a aim for equal outcomes rather than inherent rights).

Universal rights to dignity and worth come from the idea of natural rights. These are rights that belong to every person by nature, not granted by governments or laws. They establish the baseline protections that civil liberties are meant to safeguard, such as personal autonomy and due process. Because these rights are universal and inalienable, they aren’t dependent on policy choices. That’s why this concept differs from equality of opportunity (which aims for fair chances but not guaranteed rights), affirmative action (a policy to address past discrimination), and equality of results (a aim for equal outcomes rather than inherent rights).